Pełna lista pytań i odpowiedzi
Tłumaczenia pytań są nieoficjalne. Niektóre odpowiedzi mogą się zmieniać lub zależeć od miejsca. Aktualizacje: USCIS.
1. What is the form of government of the United States?
Jaka jest forma rządów w Stanach Zjednoczonych?
Answers:- Republic
- Constitution-based federal republic
- Representative democracy
2. What is the supreme law of the land?
Jakie jest najwyższe prawo w kraju?
3. Name one thing the U.S. Constitution does.
Wymień jedną funkcję Konstytucji USA.
Answers:- Forms the government
- Defines powers of government
- Defines the parts of government
- Protects the rights of the people
4. The U.S. Constitution starts with the words "We the People." What does "We the People" mean?
Konstytucja USA zaczyna się od słów „My, Naród”. Co one oznaczają?
Answers:- Self-government
- Popular sovereignty
- Consent of the governed
- People should govern themselves
- (Example of) social contract
5. How are changes made to the U.S. Constitution?
W jaki sposób wprowadza się zmiany do Konstytucji USA?
Answers:- Amendments
- The amendment process
6. What does the Bill of Rights protect?
Co chroni Karta Praw (Bill of Rights)?
Answers:- (The basic) rights of Americans
- (The basic) rights of people living in the United States
7. How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?
Ile poprawek ma Konstytucja USA?
8. Why is the Declaration of Independence important?
Dlaczego Deklaracja Niepodległości jest ważna?
Answers:- It says America is free from British control.
- It says all people are created equal.
- It identifies inherent rights.
- It identifies individual freedoms.
9. What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britain?
Który dokument założycielski ogłosił niezależność amerykańskich kolonii od Wielkiej Brytanii?
Answer:- Declaration of Independence
10. Name two important ideas from the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.
Wymień dwie ważne idee zawarte w Deklaracji Niepodległości i Konstytucji USA.
Answers:- Equality
- Liberty
- Social contract
- Natural rights
- Limited government
- Self-government
11. The words "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness" are in what founding document?
W którym dokumencie założycielskim znajdują się słowa „Życie, wolność i dążenie do szczęścia”?
Answer:- Declaration of Independence
12. What is the economic system of the United States?
Jaki system gospodarczy obowiązuje w Stanach Zjednoczonych?
Answers:- Capitalism
- Free market economy
13. What is the rule of law?
Na czym polega zasada praworządności?
Answers:- Everyone must follow the law.
- Leaders must obey the law.
- Government must obey the law.
- No one is above the law.
14. Many documents influenced the U.S. Constitution. Name one.
Wiele dokumentów wpłynęło na Konstytucję USA. Wymień jeden.
Answers:- Declaration of Independence
- Articles of Confederation
- Federalist Papers
- Anti-Federalist Papers
- Virginia Declaration of Rights
- Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
- Mayflower Compact
- Iroquois Great Law of Peace
15. There are three branches of government. Why?
Dlaczego istnieją trzy gałęzie władzy?
Answers:- So one part does not become too powerful
- Checks and balances
- Separation of powers
16. Name the three branches of government.
Wymień trzy gałęzie władzy.
Answers:- Legislative, executive, and judicial
- Congress, president, and the courts
17. The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?
Którą gałęzią władzy kieruje prezydent USA?
18. What part of the federal government writes laws?
Która część rządu federalnego uchwala ustawy?
Answers:- (U.S.) Congress
- (U.S. or national) legislature
- Legislative branch
19. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
Z jakich dwóch izb składa się Kongres USA?
Answer:- Senate and House (of Representatives)
20. Name one power of the U.S. Congress.
Wymień jedno uprawnienie Kongresu USA.
Answers:- Writes laws
- Declares war
- Makes the federal budget
21. How many U.S. senators are there?
Ilu senatorów jest w Senacie USA?
22. How long is a term for a U.S. senator?
Ile trwa kadencja senatora USA?
23. Who is one of your state's U.S. senators now?
Kto jest obecnie jednym z senatorów reprezentujących twój stan?
Answer:- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. senators.]
24. How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?
Ilu członków z prawem głosu zasiada w Izbie Reprezentantów?
25. How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?
Ile trwa kadencja członka Izby Reprezentantów?
26. Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators?
Dlaczego kadencje członków Izby Reprezentantów są krótsze niż senatorów?
Answer:- To more closely follow public opinion
27. How many senators does each state have?
Ilu senatorów ma każdy stan?
28. Why does each state have two senators?
Dlaczego każdy stan ma dwóch senatorów?
Answers:- Equal representation (for small states)
- The Great Compromise (Connecticut Compromise)
29. Name your U.S. representative.
Kto reprezentuje cię w Izbie Reprezentantów USA?
Answer:- Answers will vary. [Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) representatives in Congress.]
30. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Jak nazywa się obecny przewodniczący Izby Reprezentantów?
Answer:- Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
31. Who does a U.S. senator represent?
Kogo reprezentuje senator USA?
Answers:- Citizens of their state
- People of their state
32. Who elects U.S. senators?
Kto wybiera senatorów USA?
Answer:- Citizens from their state
33. Who does a member of the House of Representatives represent?
Kogo reprezentuje członek Izby Reprezentantów?
Answers:- Citizens in their (congressional) district
- Citizens in their district
- People from their (congressional) district
- People in their district
34. Who elects members of the House of Representatives?
Kto wybiera członków Izby Reprezentantów?
Answer:- Citizens from their (congressional) district
35. Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?
Dlaczego niektóre stany mają więcej reprezentantów niż inne?
Answers:- (Because of) the state's population
- (Because) they have more people
- (Because) some states have more people
36. The President of the United States is elected for how many years?
Na ile lat wybiera się prezydenta USA?
37. The President of the United States can serve only two terms. Why?
Dlaczego prezydent USA może sprawować urząd tylko przez dwie kadencje?
Answers:- (Because of) the 22nd Amendment
- To keep the president from becoming too powerful
38. What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Jak nazywa się obecny prezydent USA?
Answer:- Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the President of the United States.
39. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Jak nazywa się obecny wiceprezydent USA?
Answer:- Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Vice President of the United States.
40. If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?
Kto zostaje prezydentem, jeśli urzędujący prezydent nie może dalej pełnić funkcji?
Answer:- The Vice President (of the United States)
41. Name one power of the president.
Wymień jedno uprawnienie prezydenta.
Answers:- Signs bills into law
- Vetoes bills
- Enforces laws
- Commander in Chief (of the military)
- Chief diplomat
- Appoints federal judges
42. Who is Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?
Kto jest naczelnym dowódcą sił zbrojnych USA?
Answer:- The President (of the United States)
43. Who signs bills to become laws?
Kto podpisuje projekty ustaw, nadając im moc prawa?
Answer:- The President (of the United States)
44. Who vetoes bills?
Kto wetuje projekty ustaw?
Answer:- The President (of the United States)
45. Who appoints federal judges?
Kto mianuje sędziów federalnych?
Answer:- The President (of the United States)
46. The executive branch has many parts. Name one.
Władza wykonawcza składa się z wielu części. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- President (of the United States)
- Cabinet
- Federal departments and agencies
47. What does the President's Cabinet do?
Czym zajmuje się gabinet prezydenta?
Answer:- Advises the President (of the United States)
48. What are two Cabinet-level positions?
Wymień dwa stanowiska na szczeblu gabinetu prezydenta.
Answers:- Attorney General
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Homeland Security
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Secretary of War (Defense)
- Vice-President
- Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
- Administrator of the Small Business Administration
- Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
- Director of the Office of Management and Budget
- Director of National Intelligence
- United States Trade Representative
49. Why is the Electoral College important?
Dlaczego Kolegium Elektorów jest ważne?
Answers:- It decides who is elected president.
- It provides a compromise between the popular election of the president and congressional selection.
50. What is one part of the judicial branch?
Wymień jeden element władzy sądowniczej.
Answers:- Supreme Court
- Federal Courts
51. What does the judicial branch do?
Czym zajmuje się władza sądownicza?
Answers:- Reviews laws
- Explains laws
- Resolves disputes (disagreements) about the law
- Decides if a law goes against the (U.S.) Constitution
52. What is the highest court in the United States?
Jaki jest najwyższy sąd w Stanach Zjednoczonych?
53. How many seats are on the Supreme Court?
Ile stanowisk sędziowskich jest w Sądzie Najwyższym?
54. How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?
Ilu sędziów Sądu Najwyższego zwykle potrzeba do rozstrzygnięcia sprawy?
55. How long do Supreme Court justices serve?
Jak długo urzędują sędziowie Sądu Najwyższego?
Answers:- (For) life
- Lifetime appointment
- (Until) retirement
56. Supreme Court justices serve for life. Why?
Dlaczego sędziowie Sądu Najwyższego pełnią urząd dożywotnio?
Answers:- To be independent (of politics)
- To limit outside (political) influence
57. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
Jak nazywa się obecny prezes Sądu Najwyższego USA?
Answer:- Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Chief Justice of the United States.
58. Name one power that is only for the federal government.
Wymień jedno uprawnienie przysługujące wyłącznie rządowi federalnemu.
Answers:- Print paper money
- Mint coins
- Declare war
- Create an army
- Make treaties
- Set foreign policy
59. Name one power that is only for the states.
Wymień jedno uprawnienie przysługujące wyłącznie stanom.
Answers:- Provide schooling and education
- Provide protection (police)
- Provide safety (fire departments)
- Give a driver's license
- Approve zoning and land use
60. What is the purpose of the 10th Amendment?
Jaki jest cel 10. poprawki do Konstytucji?
Answer:- (It states that the) powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or to the people.
61. Who is the governor of your state now?
Kto jest obecnie gubernatorem twojego stanu?
Answer:- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. does not have a governor.]
62. What is the capital of your state?
Jakie miasto jest stolicą twojego stanu?
Answer:- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. is not a state and does not have a capital. Residents of U.S. territories should name the capital of the territory.]
63. There are four amendments to the U.S. Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Cztery poprawki do Konstytucji USA dotyczą prawa głosu. Opisz jedną z nich.
Answers:- Citizens eighteen and older (can vote).
- You don't have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
- Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
- A male citizen of any race (can vote).
64. Who can vote in federal elections, run for federal office, and serve on a jury in the United States?
Kto w Stanach Zjednoczonych może głosować w wyborach federalnych, kandydować na urząd federalny i zasiadać w ławie przysięgłych?
Answers:- Citizens
- Citizens of the United States
- U.S. citizens
65. What are three rights of everyone living in the United States?
Wymień trzy prawa przysługujące każdemu, kto mieszka w Stanach Zjednoczonych.
Answers:- Freedom of expression
- Freedom of speech
- Freedom of assembly
- Freedom to petition the government
- Freedom of religion
- The right to bear arms
66. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
Czemu okazujemy lojalność, wypowiadając przysięgę wierności fladze?
Answers:- The United States
- The flag
67. Name two promises that new citizens make in the Oath of Allegiance.
Wymień dwie obietnice składane przez nowych obywateli w przysiędze obywatelskiej.
Answers:- Give up loyalty to other countries
- Defend the (U.S.) Constitution
- Obey the laws of the United States
- Serve in the military (if needed)
- Serve (help, do important work for) the nation (if needed)
- Be loyal to the United States
68. How can people become United States citizens?
W jaki sposób można zostać obywatelem Stanów Zjednoczonych?
Answers:- Be born in the United States, under the conditions set by the 14th Amendment
- Naturalize
- Derive citizenship (under conditions set by Congress)
69. What are two examples of civic participation in the United States?
Podaj dwa przykłady udziału obywatelskiego w Stanach Zjednoczonych.
Answers:- Vote
- Run for office
- Join a political party
- Help with a campaign
- Join a civic group
- Join a community group
- Give an elected official your opinion (on an issue)
- Contact elected officials
- Support or oppose an issue or policy
- Write to a newspaper
70. What is one way Americans can serve their country?
W jaki sposób Amerykanie mogą służyć swojemu krajowi? Wymień jeden.
Answers:- Vote
- Pay taxes
- Obey the law
- Serve in the military
- Run for office
- Work for local, state, or federal government
71. Why is it important to pay federal taxes?
Dlaczego płacenie podatków federalnych jest ważne?
Answers:- Required by law
- All people pay to fund the federal government
- Required by the (U.S.) Constitution (16th Amendment)
- Civic duty
72. It is important for all men age 18 through 25 to register for the Selective Service. Name one reason why.
Dlaczego ważne jest, aby wszyscy mężczyźni w wieku od 18 do 25 lat rejestrowali się w Selective Service? Wymień jeden powód.
Answers:- Required by law
- Civic duty
- Makes the draft fair, if needed
73. The colonists came to America for many reasons. Name one.
Koloniści przybywali do Ameryki z wielu powodów. Wymień jeden.
Answers:- Freedom
- Political liberty
- Religious freedom
- Economic opportunity
- Escape persecution
74. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
Kto mieszkał w Ameryce przed przybyciem Europejczyków?
Answers:- American Indians
- Native Americans
75. What group of people was taken and sold as slaves?
Którą grupę ludzi porywano i sprzedawano jako niewolników?
Answers:- Africans
- People from Africa
76. What war did the Americans fight to win independence from Britain?
Jaką wojnę stoczyli Amerykanie, aby uzyskać niepodległość od Wielkiej Brytanii?
Answers:- American Revolution
- The (American) Revolutionary War
- War for (American) Independence
77. Name one reason why the Americans declared independence from Britain.
Wymień jeden powód ogłoszenia niepodległości od Wielkiej Brytanii.
Answers:- High taxes
- Taxation without representation
- British soldiers stayed in Americans' houses (boarding, quartering)
- They did not have self-government
- Boston Massacre
- Boston Tea Party (Tea Act)
- Stamp Act
- Sugar Act
- Townshend Acts
- Intolerable (Coercive) Acts
78. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Kto napisał Deklarację Niepodległości?
79. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
Kiedy przyjęto Deklarację Niepodległości?
80. The American Revolution had many important events. Name one.
W czasie rewolucji amerykańskiej miało miejsce wiele ważnych wydarzeń. Wymień jedno.
Answers:- (Battle of) Bunker Hill
- Declaration of Independence
- Washington Crossing the Delaware (Battle of Trenton)
- (Battle of) Saratoga
- Valley Forge (Encampment)
- (Battle of) Yorktown (British surrender at Yorktown)
81. There were 13 original states. Name five.
Istniało 13 pierwotnych stanów. Wymień pięć.
Answers:- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
82. What founding document was written in 1787?
Jaki dokument założycielski napisano w 1787 roku?
83. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
Artykuły Federalisty popierały przyjęcie Konstytucji USA. Wymień jednego z ich autorów.
Answers:- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
84. Why were the Federalist Papers important?
Dlaczego Artykuły Federalisty były ważne?
Answers:- They helped people understand the (U.S.) Constitution.
- They supported passing the (U.S.) Constitution.
85. Benjamin Franklin is famous for many things. Name one.
Benjamin Franklin zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- Founded the first free public libraries
- First Postmaster General of the United States
- Helped write the Declaration of Independence
- Inventor
- U.S. diplomat
86. George Washington is famous for many things. Name one.
George Washington zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- Father of Our Country"
- First president of the United States
- General of the Continental Army
- President of the Constitutional Convention
87. Thomas Jefferson is famous for many things. Name one.
Thomas Jefferson zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- Writer of the Declaration of Independence
- Third president of the United States
- Doubled the size of the United States (Louisiana Purchase)
- First Secretary of State
- Founded the University of Virginia
- Writer of the Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom
88. James Madison is famous for many things. Name one.
James Madison zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- Father of the Constitution"
- Fourth president of the United States
- President during the War of 1812
- One of the writers of the Federalist Papers
89. Alexander Hamilton is famous for many things. Name one.
Alexander Hamilton zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- First Secretary of the Treasury
- One of the writers of the Federalist Papers
- Helped establish the First Bank of the United States
- Aide to General George Washington
- Member of the Continental Congress B: 1800s
90. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Jakie terytorium Stany Zjednoczone kupiły od Francji w 1803 roku?
Answers:- Louisiana Territory
- Louisiana
91. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
Wymień jedną wojnę, w której USA walczyły w XIX wieku.
Answers:- War of 1812
- Mexican-American War
- Civil War
- Spanish-American War
92. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
Jak nazywała się wojna w USA między Północą a Południem?
93. The Civil War had many important events. Name one.
W czasie wojny secesyjnej miało miejsce wiele ważnych wydarzeń. Wymień jedno.
Answers:- (Battle of) Fort Sumter
- Emancipation Proclamation
- (Battle of) Vicksburg
- (Battle of) Gettysburg
- Sherman's March
- (Surrender at) Appomattox
- (Battle of) Antietam/Sharpsburg
- Lincoln was assassinated.
94. Abraham Lincoln is famous for many things. Name one.
Abraham Lincoln zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
- Saved (or preserved) the Union
- Led the United States during the Civil War
- 16th president of the United States
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address
95. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Co zrobiła Proklamacja Emancypacji?
Answers:- Freed the slaves
- Freed slaves in the Confederacy
- Freed slaves in the Confederate states
- Freed slaves in most Southern states
96. What U.S. war ended slavery?
Która wojna w USA doprowadziła do zniesienia niewolnictwa?
97. What amendment says all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are U.S. citizens?
Która poprawka stanowi, że osoby urodzone lub naturalizowane w USA i podlegające ich jurysdykcji są obywatelami USA?
98. When did all men get the right to vote?
Kiedy wszyscy mężczyźni uzyskali prawo głosu?
Answers:- After the Civil War
- During Reconstruction
- (With the) 15th Amendment
- 1870
99. Name one leader of the women's rights movement in the 1800s.
Wymień jedną przywódczynię ruchu praw kobiet w XIX wieku.
Answers:- Susan B. Anthony
- Elizabeth Cady Stanton
- Sojourner Truth
- Harriet Tubman
- Lucretia Mott
- Lucy Stone
100. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
Wymień jedną wojnę, w której USA walczyły w XX wieku.
Answers:- World War I
- World War II
- Korean War
- Vietnam War
- (Persian) Gulf War
101. Why did the United States enter World War I?
Dlaczego Stany Zjednoczone przystąpiły do I wojny światowej?
Answers:- Because Germany attacked U.S. (civilian) ships
- To support the Allied Powers (England, France, Italy, and Russia)
- To oppose the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria)
102. When did all women get the right to vote?
Kiedy wszystkie kobiety uzyskały prawo głosu?
Answers:- 1920
- After World War I
- (With the) 19 th Amendment
103. What was the Great Depression?
Czym był Wielki Kryzys?
Answer:- Longest economic recession in modern history
104. When did the Great Depression start?
Kiedy rozpoczął się Wielki Kryzys?
Answers:- The Great Crash
- Stock market crash of 1929
105. Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II?
Kto był prezydentem podczas Wielkiego Kryzysu i II wojny światowej?
106. Why did the United States enter World War II?
Dlaczego Stany Zjednoczone przystąpiły do II wojny światowej?
Answers:- (Bombing of) Pearl Harbor
- Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor
- To support the Allied Powers (England, France, and Russia)
- To oppose the Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan)
107. Dwight Eisenhower is famous for many things. Name one.
Dwight Eisenhower zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- General during World War II
- President at the end of (during) the Korean War
- 34 th president of the United States
- Signed the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 (Created the Interstate System)
108. Who was the United States' main rival during the Cold War?
Kto był głównym rywalem Stanów Zjednoczonych podczas zimnej wojny?
109. During the Cold War, what was one main concern of the United States?
Co było jednym z głównych zmartwień USA podczas zimnej wojny?
110. Why did the United States enter the Korean War?
Dlaczego Stany Zjednoczone przystąpiły do wojny koreańskiej?
Answer:- To stop the spread of communism
111. Why did the United States enter the Vietnam War?
Dlaczego Stany Zjednoczone przystąpiły do wojny w Wietnamie?
Answer:- To stop the spread of communism
112. What did the civil rights movement do?
Co osiągnął ruch praw obywatelskich?
Answer:- Fought to end racial discrimination
113. Martin Luther King, Jr. is famous for many things. Name one.
Martin Luther King Jr. zasłynął z wielu rzeczy. Wymień jedną.
Answers:- Fought for civil rights
- Worked for equality for all Americans
- Worked to ensure that people would "not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character"
114. Why did the United States enter the Persian Gulf War?
Dlaczego Stany Zjednoczone przystąpiły do wojny w Zatoce Perskiej?
Answer:- To force the Iraqi military from Kuwait
115. What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?
Jakie ważne wydarzenie miało miejsce w USA 11 września 2001 roku?
Answers:- Terrorists attacked the United States
- Terrorists took over two planes and crashed them into the World Trade Center in New York City
- Terrorists took over a plane and crashed into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia
- Terrorists took over a plane originally aimed at Washington, D.C., and crashed in a field in Pennsylvania
116. Name one U.S. military conflict after the September 11, 2001 attacks.
Wymień jeden konflikt zbrojny USA po zamachach z 11 września 2001 roku.
Answers:- (Global) War on Terror
- War in Afghanistan
- War in Iraq
117. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
Wymień jedno plemię rdzennych Amerykanów w Stanach Zjednoczonych.
Answers:- Apache
- Blackfeet
- Cayuga
- Cherokee
- Cheyenne
- Chippewa
- Choctaw
- Creek
- Crow
- Hopi
- Huron
- Inupiat
- Lakota
- Mohawk
- Mohegan
- Navajo
- Oneida
- Onondaga
- Pueblo
- Seminole
- Seneca
- Shawnee
- Sioux
- Teton
- Tuscarora For a complete list of tribes, please visit bia.gov.
118. Name one example of an American innovation.
Podaj jeden przykład amerykańskiego wynalazku lub innowacji.
Answers:- Light bulb
- Automobile (cars, internal combustion engine)
- Skyscrapers
- Airplane
- Assembly line
- Landing on the moon
- Integrated circuit (IC) SYMBOLS AND HOLIDAYS A: Symbols
119. What is the capital of the United States?
Jakie miasto jest stolicą Stanów Zjednoczonych?
120. Where is the Statue of Liberty?
Gdzie znajduje się Statua Wolności?
Answers:- New York (Harbor)
- Liberty Island [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]
121. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Dlaczego flaga USA ma 13 pasów?
Answers:- (Because there were) 13 original colonies
- (Because the stripes) represent the original colonies
122. Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Dlaczego flaga USA ma 50 gwiazd?
Answers:- (Because there is) one star for each state
- (Because) each star represents a state
- (Because there are) 50 states
123. What is the name of the national anthem?
Jak nazywa się hymn narodowy USA?
124. The Nation's first motto was "E Pluribus Unum." What does that mean?
Pierwszym mottem narodu było „E Pluribus Unum”. Co ono oznacza?
Answers:- Out of many, one
- We all become one B: Holidays
125. What is Independence Day?
Czym jest Dzień Niepodległości?
Answers:- A holiday to celebrate U.S. independence (from Britain)
- The country's birthday
126. Name three national U.S. holidays.
Wymień trzy święta państwowe USA.
Answers:- New Year's Day
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
- Presidents Day (Washington's Birthday)
- Memorial Day
- Juneteenth
- Independence Day
- Labor Day
- Columbus Day
- Veterans Day
- Thanksgiving Day
- Christmas Day
127. What is Memorial Day?
Czym jest Memorial Day?
Answer:- A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service
128. What is Veterans Day?
Czym jest Veterans Day?
Answers:- A holiday to honor people in the (U.S.) military
- A holiday to honor people who have served (in the U.S. military)
